Kung Pao Shrimp Stir Fry Recipe

If you like spicy food and quick weeknight dinner recipes, this kung pao shrimp stir fry recipe from food stylist and recipe developer Michelle McGlinn should be right up your alley! This recipe combines a spicy sauce, vermicelli noodles, and shrimp to make a dish that really brings some heat to the dinner table. "The heat comes from both the Thai peppers and Sichuan peppercorns," McGlinn says. "It's a bold heat, but not too much that it overpowers the delicate shrimp."

Sichuan peppercorns are an essential ingredient in Sichuan cuisine. The dried berries from the prickly ash tree are an essential ingredient in five spice powder, a common ingredient in Chinese cuisine. "The Sichuan peppercorns add more of a tingling mouthfeel than a spicy heat," McGlinn says.

Thanks to the minimal cooking time of vermicelli noodles and shrimp minimal cooking time, you can get this dish on the table in under half an hour. Let's get started!

Gather your ingredients for kung pao shrimp stir fry

To make this kung pao shrimp stir fry, you'll need 1 pound of shrimp, rice wine vinegar, soy sauce, brown sugar, cornstarch, minced garlic cloves, 2 scallions, and cooking oil. You'll also need minced ginger, Thai chilis, a red bell pepper, Sichuan peppercorns, and 8 ounces of vermicelli rice noodles

Toast the peppercorns

Toast the Sichuan peppercorns in a skillet until they are fragrant, or about 1 minute. "Toasting the peppercorns changes their flavor. I don't recommend skipping this or the dish may taste strangely acidic to you," McGlinn says.

Once the peppercorns are sufficiently toasted, grind them into a fine powder. If you don't have a spice grinder, McGlinn suggests using a mortar and pestle and making sure to grind the peppercorns into a fine dust in order to avoid a gritty mouthfeel.

Soften the noodles

Soften the vermicelli noodles in a bowl of hot water for 2 to 3 minutes. After the noodles are soft, drain the water from the bowl.

According to McGlinn, these noodles do not need to be cooked in boiling water. "There's no need to boil this kind of noodle," she says. "It softens to al dente in hot water, and pretty quickly, at that!"

Prepare the sauce and start cooking

Whisk the rice wine vinegar, soy sauce, brown sugar, cornstarch, and ground peppercorns together in a bowl. Add a dash of water and whisk until the cornstarch has fully dissolved.

If you like a dish with a lot of sauce, McGlinn suggests doubling ingredients for this part of the recipe, with one caveat. "Remember to add a splash or two of water — this dilutes the soy sauce a bit and helps dissolve the cornstarch," she says.

Add cooking oil to a large wok or skillet and cook the shrimp over medium heat. Add the shrimp to the pan in a single layer and cook them until they are opaque and pink on both sides. If you need to, feel free to add more oil to your wok or skillet.

Shrimp cooks very quickly, and McGlinn warns against overcooking the shrimp, saying, "To avoid overcooking, flip the shrimp just as you see pink around the edges, then take them off the heat as soon as they are opaque all over. They'll finish cooking when you toss them with the noodles, so don't be afraid of pulling them off a little early!"

Add the vegetables

Add the garlic, ginger, Thai chili peppers, and scallions to the pan, and cook until they are soft and fragrant, or around 1 minute. Then add the bell pepper to the pan and cook until it is soft, or for about 3 additional minutes.

Mix everything together

Add the sauce to the skillet and stir until it has thickened, or about 1 to 2 minutes. Add the softened noodles to the pan and toss them with the sauce and vegetables. Add the shrimp and toss them with the noodles and vegetables until the shrimp has heated through.

Serve and store your stir fry

Once you've combined all the ingredients and warmed up the shrimp, your kung pao shrimp stir fry is ready to serve! Serve this stir fry with the chopped green scallions, and if you're worried about the spice level, McGlinn also recommends serving this dish with a few lime wedges.

According to McGlinn, this dish makes excellent leftovers, provided that you store them correctly. "Vermicelli noodles get soggy pretty quickly, but with a light sauce, I find that they keep in the fridge okay for about a week," McGlinn says. "The peppers are actually what tend to make them mushy, so if you can, store the bell peppers on one side of the container and the noodles on the other."

Kung Pao Shrimp Stir Fry Recipe
5 from 20 ratings
Learn how to make this delicious kung pao shrimp stir fry with vermicelli noodles, thai peppers, and Sichuan peppercorns.
Prep Time
10
minutes
Cook Time
12
minutes
Servings
4
servings
stir fry served in bowl
Total time: 22 minutes
Ingredients
  • 1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 teaspoons brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon cornstarch
  • ½ tablespoon Sichuan peppercorns
  • 3 tablespoons oil
  • 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 3 large cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 scallions, white parts finely chopped, green parts sliced
  • 1 inch fresh ginger, peeled and minced
  • 3 Thai chiles, finely chopped, seeds removed
  • 1 red bell pepper, julienned
  • 8 ounces vermicelli rice noodles
Directions
  1. Toast the Sichuan peppercorns in a skillet until they are fragrant, or about 1 minute. Remove and grind the peppercorns into a fine powder.
  2. Soften the noodles by placing them into a bowl of hot, not boiling water. Once the noodles are soft, around 2 to 3 minutes, drain the water from the bowl and set the noodles aside.
  3. Prepare the sauce by whisking the vinegar, soy sauce, brown sugar, cornstarch, and ground peppercorns together in a bowl. Add a splash of water and whisk until cornstarch is dissolved. Set aside.
  4. Heat oil in a deep skillet or large wok over medium heat. Add the shrimp in a single layer and cook until opaque and pink on either side. Remove the shrimp from the skillet as soon as they turn pink.
  5. If needed, add more oil to the skillet, and then add the garlic, ginger, Thai chili peppers, and the whites of the scallions. Cook until the vegetables are soft and fragrant, or about 1 minute. Add the red bell pepper and cook it until it is soft, or for about 3 additional minutes.
  6. Add the sauce to the skillet and stir for about 1 to 2 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened. Add the softened noodles and toss them into the vegetables and sauce. Add the reserved shrimp and toss the contents of the pan again to heat through.
  7. Serve topped with the green parts of the scallions.
Nutrition
Calories per Serving 443
Total Fat 11.8 g
Saturated Fat 1.0 g
Trans Fat 0.0 g
Cholesterol 182.6 mg
Total Carbohydrates 55.7 g
Dietary Fiber 2.7 g
Total Sugars 4.9 g
Sodium 684.5 mg
Protein 28.3 g
The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.
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